diff --git a/backend/Dockerfile.dev b/backend/Dockerfile.dev
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f1ac180
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backend/Dockerfile.dev
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# ============================================================
+# 后端开发 Dockerfile — FastAPI + Uvicorn 热更新
+# ============================================================
+FROM python:3.13-slim
+
+WORKDIR /app
+
+# 系统依赖（Pillow / cryptography 编译所需）
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
+    gcc \
+    libpq-dev \
+    libffi-dev \
+    libjpeg-dev \
+    zlib1g-dev \
+    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+
+# 先装 Python 依赖（利用 Docker 缓存层，改代码不重装）
+COPY requirements.txt .
+RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
+
+# 代码通过 docker-compose volumes 挂载，不需要 COPY
+# --reload 监听代码变化自动重启
+CMD ["uvicorn", "app.main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "8000", "--reload"]
diff --git a/docker-compose.yml b/docker-compose.yml
index 9bcedd3..6c51bc7 100644
--- a/docker-compose.yml
+++ b/docker-compose.yml
@@ -1,19 +1,24 @@
 # ============================================================
-# 生产流转管理系统 — PostgreSQL 15 + pgvector
-# 独立于老系统数据库，通过逻辑外键关联 user / material
+# 生产流转管理系统 — 全栈 Docker 热更新开发环境
+#   启动: docker compose up -d --build
+#   停止: docker compose down
+#   日志: docker compose logs -f
 # ============================================================
 
 services:
-  track_db_prod:
+  # ============================================================
+  # PostgreSQL 15 + pgvector
+  # ============================================================
+  db:
     image: pgvector/pgvector:pg15
-    container_name: track_db_prod
+    container_name: track_db
     restart: unless-stopped
     environment:
       POSTGRES_USER: track
       POSTGRES_PASSWORD: track_prod_2026
       POSTGRES_DB: track_production
     ports:
-      - "5433:5432"          # 避开老系统 5432 端口
+      - "8012:5432"
     volumes:
       - track_pgdata:/var/lib/postgresql/data
     healthcheck:
@@ -22,6 +27,57 @@ services:
       timeout: 5s
       retries: 5
 
+  # ============================================================
+  # FastAPI 后端 — --reload 热更新
+  # ============================================================
+  backend:
+    build:
+      context: ./backend
+      dockerfile: Dockerfile.dev
+    container_name: track_backend
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    environment:
+      DATABASE_URL: postgresql+asyncpg://track:track_prod_2026@db:5432/track_production
+      SECRET_KEY: change-me-in-production
+      DEBUG: "true"
+      CORS_ORIGINS: '["http://localhost:8010","https://localhost:8010","http://192.168.9.80:8010","https://192.168.9.80:8010","tauri://localhost"]'
+      MOM_DB_HOST: 172.20.0.3
+      MOM_DB_PORT: "5432"
+    ports:
+      - "8011:8000"
+    volumes:
+      - ./backend:/app
+    depends_on:
+      db:
+        condition: service_healthy
+    networks:
+      - default
+      - mom_net
+
+  # ============================================================
+  # Vite + React 前端 — HMR 热更新
+  # ============================================================
+  frontend:
+    build:
+      context: ./frontend
+      dockerfile: Dockerfile.dev
+    container_name: track_frontend
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    environment:
+      VITE_API_BASE_URL: /api/v1
+    ports:
+      - "8010:1420"
+    volumes:
+      - ./frontend:/app
+      - /app/node_modules          # 匿名卷，不覆盖容器里的 node_modules
+    depends_on:
+      - backend
+
+networks:
+  mom_net:
+    external: true
+    name: inventory-backend_default
+
 volumes:
   track_pgdata:
     name: track_pgdata
diff --git a/frontend/Dockerfile.dev b/frontend/Dockerfile.dev
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..515e3ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/Dockerfile.dev
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# ============================================================
+# 前端开发 Dockerfile — Vite + React HMR 热更新
+# ============================================================
+FROM node:20-alpine
+
+WORKDIR /app
+
+# 先装依赖（利用 Docker 缓存层）
+COPY package.json package-lock.json ./
+RUN npm install
+
+# 代码通过 docker-compose volumes 挂载
+CMD ["npx", "vite", "--host", "0.0.0.0"]