176 lines
4.6 KiB
C++
176 lines
4.6 KiB
C++
/***************************************************
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This is a library for the MLX90614 Temp Sensor
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Designed specifically to work with the MLX90614 sensors in the
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adafruit shop
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----> https://www.adafruit.com/products/1747 (3V)
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----> https://www.adafruit.com/products/1748 (5V)
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These sensors use I2C to communicate, 2 pins are required to
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interface
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Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
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please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing
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products from Adafruit!
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Written by Limor Fried/Ladyada for Adafruit Industries.
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BSD license, all text above must be included in any redistribution
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****************************************************/
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#include "Adafruit_MLX90614.h"
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Adafruit_MLX90614::~Adafruit_MLX90614() {
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if (i2c_dev)
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delete i2c_dev;
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}
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/**
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* @brief Begin the I2C connection
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* @param addr I2C address for the device.
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* @param wire Pointer to Wire instance
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* @return True if the device was successfully initialized, otherwise false.
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*/
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bool Adafruit_MLX90614::begin(uint8_t addr, TwoWire *wire) {
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_addr = addr; // needed for CRC
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if (i2c_dev)
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delete i2c_dev;
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i2c_dev = new Adafruit_I2CDevice(addr, wire);
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return i2c_dev->begin();
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}
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/**
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* @brief Read the raw value from the emissivity register
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*
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* @return uint16_t The unscaled emissivity value or '0' if reading failed
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*/
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uint16_t Adafruit_MLX90614::readEmissivityReg(void) {
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return read16(MLX90614_EMISS);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Write the raw unscaled emissivity value to the emissivity register
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*
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* @param ereg The unscaled emissivity value
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*/
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void Adafruit_MLX90614::writeEmissivityReg(uint16_t ereg) {
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write16(MLX90614_EMISS, 0); // erase
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delay(10);
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write16(MLX90614_EMISS, ereg);
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delay(10);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Read the emissivity value from the sensor's register and scale
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*
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* @return double The emissivity value, ranging from 0.1 - 1.0 or NAN if reading
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* failed
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*/
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double Adafruit_MLX90614::readEmissivity(void) {
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uint16_t ereg = read16(MLX90614_EMISS);
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if (ereg == 0)
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return NAN;
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return ((double)ereg) / 65535.0;
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}
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/**
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* @brief Set the emissivity value
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*
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* @param emissivity The emissivity value to use, between 0.1 and 1.0
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*/
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void Adafruit_MLX90614::writeEmissivity(double emissivity) {
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uint16_t ereg = (uint16_t)(0xffff * emissivity);
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writeEmissivityReg(ereg);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Get the current temperature of an object in degrees Farenheit
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*
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* @return double The temperature in degrees Farenheit or NAN if reading failed
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*/
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double Adafruit_MLX90614::readObjectTempF(void) {
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return (readTemp(MLX90614_TOBJ1) * 9 / 5) + 32;
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}
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/**
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* @brief Get the current ambient temperature in degrees Farenheit
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*
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* @return double The temperature in degrees Farenheit or NAN if reading failed
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*/
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double Adafruit_MLX90614::readAmbientTempF(void) {
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return (readTemp(MLX90614_TA) * 9 / 5) + 32;
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}
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/**
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* @brief Get the current temperature of an object in degrees Celcius
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*
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* @return double The temperature in degrees Celcius or NAN if reading failed
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*/
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double Adafruit_MLX90614::readObjectTempC(void) {
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return readTemp(MLX90614_TOBJ1);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Get the current ambient temperature in degrees Celcius
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*
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* @return double The temperature in degrees Celcius or NAN if reading failed
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*/
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double Adafruit_MLX90614::readAmbientTempC(void) {
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return readTemp(MLX90614_TA);
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}
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float Adafruit_MLX90614::readTemp(uint8_t reg) {
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float temp;
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temp = read16(reg);
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if (temp == 0)
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return NAN;
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temp *= .02;
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temp -= 273.15;
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return temp;
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}
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/*********************************************************************/
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uint16_t Adafruit_MLX90614::read16(uint8_t a) {
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uint8_t buffer[3];
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buffer[0] = a;
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// read two bytes of data + pec
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bool status = i2c_dev->write_then_read(buffer, 1, buffer, 3);
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if (!status)
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return 0;
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// return data, ignore pec
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return uint16_t(buffer[0]) | (uint16_t(buffer[1]) << 8);
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}
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byte Adafruit_MLX90614::crc8(byte *addr, byte len)
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// The PEC calculation includes all bits except the START, REPEATED START, STOP,
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// ACK, and NACK bits. The PEC is a CRC-8 with polynomial X8+X2+X1+1.
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{
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byte crc = 0;
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while (len--) {
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byte inbyte = *addr++;
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for (byte i = 8; i; i--) {
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byte carry = (crc ^ inbyte) & 0x80;
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crc <<= 1;
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if (carry)
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crc ^= 0x7;
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inbyte <<= 1;
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}
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}
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return crc;
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}
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void Adafruit_MLX90614::write16(uint8_t a, uint16_t v) {
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uint8_t buffer[4];
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buffer[0] = _addr << 1;
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buffer[1] = a;
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buffer[2] = v & 0xff;
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buffer[3] = v >> 8;
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uint8_t pec = crc8(buffer, 4);
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buffer[0] = buffer[1];
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buffer[1] = buffer[2];
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buffer[2] = buffer[3];
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buffer[3] = pec;
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i2c_dev->write(buffer, 4);
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}
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