Files
BRDF/Flexbrdf/hytools/misc/point.py
2026-04-10 16:46:45 +08:00

259 lines
12 KiB
Python

import pandas as pd
from .geog_utm import *
def local_transform_all_point(mapobj, point_df, uid, xcoord, ycoord,point_epsg_code):
''' Create a dataframe with image georeferenced coordinates of all points of interest
'''
if point_epsg_code is None:
print("Default latlon")
re_df = pd.DataFrame(point_df[[uid,xcoord,ycoord]])
re_df.columns = [uid,'img_x','img_y']
return re_df
else:
ycoord_arr = point_df[ycoord]
xcoord_arr = point_df[xcoord]
lat_arr,lon_arr=mapobj.convert_latlon(xcoord_arr,ycoord_arr)
re_df = point_df[[uid, xcoord, ycoord]].join(pd.DataFrame(np.array((lat_arr,lon_arr)).T))
re_df.columns=[uid,'img_x','img_y','lat','lon']
return re_df
def get_neighbor(hyObj, point_coord_df, n_neighbor, uid, point_epsg_code,mapobj,use_glt_bool):
''' Create a dataframe with columns and lines of all image space neighbors of points of interest
'''
if use_glt_bool:
ul_x, new_x_resolution, new_x_rot, ul_y, new_y_rot, new_y_resolution = hyObj.glt_transform
print(hyObj.glt_projection,hyObj.glt_map_info)
else:
ul_x, new_x_resolution, new_x_rot, ul_y, new_y_rot, new_y_resolution = hyObj.transform
print(hyObj.projection,hyObj.map_info)
transform_matrix = np.array([[new_x_resolution, new_x_rot],[new_y_rot, new_y_resolution]])
if hyObj.map_info[0].startswith("Geographic"):
if mapobj.zone is None: # Not defined, assume to be geographic from csv / point_df
xy_coord_array = point_coord_df[['img_x','img_y']].values-np.array([[ul_x,ul_y]])
else: # assume to has both UTM and coord in point_df
xy_coord_array = point_coord_df[['lon','lat']].values-np.array([[ul_x,ul_y]])
elif hyObj.map_info[0].startswith("UTM"):
if point_epsg_code is None: # latlon in point, but utm in image
img_zone = hyObj.map_info[7]+hyObj.map_info[8][0]
img_mapobj = BasicMapObj(zone=img_zone) #NAD83_WGS84_obj,
x_coord, y_coord = img_mapobj.convert_xycoord_gdal(point_coord_df['img_y'].values, point_coord_df['img_x'].values)
xy_coord_array = np.stack((x_coord, y_coord)).T -np.array([[ul_x,ul_y]])
else:
xy_coord_array = point_coord_df[['img_x','img_y']].values-np.array([[ul_x,ul_y]])
img_loc_array = (xy_coord_array@(np.linalg.inv(transform_matrix).T)).astype(np.int32) # zero-based
n_neighbor = max(0,n_neighbor)
if n_neighbor>=0:
if n_neighbor==0:
offset_arr_col = np.array([[1,0]])
offset_arr_row = np.array([[1,0]])
uid_list = np.repeat(point_coord_df[uid].values,1)
new_uid_list = np.tile([f'_{x}' for x in range(1)],img_loc_array.shape[0])
if n_neighbor== 4:
offset_arr_col = np.array([[1,0],
[1,0],
[1,-1],
[1,1],
[1,0]])
offset_arr_row = np.array([[1,0],
[1,-1],
[1,0],
[1,0],
[1,1]])
uid_list = np.repeat(point_coord_df[uid].values,5)
new_uid_list = np.tile([f'_{x}' for x in range(5)],img_loc_array.shape[0])
if n_neighbor== 8:
offset_arr_col = np.array([[1,0],
[1,0],
[1,-1],
[1,1],
[1,0],
[1,-1],
[1,1],
[1,-1],
[1,1]])
offset_arr_row = np.array([[1,0],
[1,-1],
[1,0],
[1,0],
[1,1],
[1,-1],
[1,-1],
[1,1],
[1,1]])
uid_list = np.repeat(point_coord_df[uid].values,9)
new_uid_list = np.tile([f'_{x}' for x in range(9)],img_loc_array.shape[0])
img_loc_array_with_nb_col = offset_arr_col@np.vstack([img_loc_array[:,0],np.ones(img_loc_array.shape[0])])
img_loc_array_with_nb_row = offset_arr_row@np.vstack([img_loc_array[:,1],np.ones(img_loc_array.shape[0])])
new_uid_list = uid_list+new_uid_list
img_loc_array_with_nb_col = img_loc_array_with_nb_col.T.ravel().astype(np.int32)
img_loc_array_with_nb_row = img_loc_array_with_nb_row.T.ravel().astype(np.int32) # zero-based
return_df = pd.DataFrame({'new_uid':new_uid_list,uid:uid_list,'img_col_glt':img_loc_array_with_nb_col,'img_row_glt':img_loc_array_with_nb_row})
print('use_glt_bool',use_glt_bool)
if use_glt_bool:
valid_mask = (img_loc_array_with_nb_col>=0) & (img_loc_array_with_nb_col< hyObj.columns_glt) & (img_loc_array_with_nb_row>=0) & (img_loc_array_with_nb_row< hyObj.lines_glt)
if valid_mask.sum()==0:
print("No valid GLT locations.")
return pd.DataFrame()
return_df = return_df[valid_mask]
post_glt_col_ind = hyObj.glt_x[(img_loc_array_with_nb_row[valid_mask],img_loc_array_with_nb_col[valid_mask])]-1
post_glt_row_ind = hyObj.glt_y[(img_loc_array_with_nb_row[valid_mask],img_loc_array_with_nb_col[valid_mask])]-1 # one-based to zero-based
return_df["img_col_raw"] = post_glt_col_ind.astype(np.int32)
return_df["img_row_raw"] = post_glt_row_ind.astype(np.int32) # zero-based
else:
return_df["img_col_raw"] = return_df['img_col_glt']
return_df["img_row_raw"] = return_df['img_row_glt']
# check whether points are within the boundary of the image or not
return_df = return_df[(return_df['img_col_raw']>=0) & (return_df['img_col_raw']< hyObj.columns) & (return_df['img_row_raw']>=0) & (return_df['img_row_raw']< hyObj.lines)]
return return_df
def add_df_lat_lon(point_coord_neighbor_df, hyObj, mapobj, offset=0.5, use_glt_bool = False):
''' Add LAT LON of the points in the dataframe
'''
if use_glt_bool:
ul_x, new_x_resolution, new_x_rot, ul_y, new_y_rot, new_y_resolution = hyObj.glt_transform
else:
ul_x, new_x_resolution, new_x_rot, ul_y, new_y_rot, new_y_resolution = hyObj.transform
transform_matrix = np.array([[new_x_resolution, new_x_rot],[new_y_rot, new_y_resolution]])
loc_array = point_coord_neighbor_df[['img_col_glt','img_row_glt']].values.transpose() # zero-based
img_coord_array = np.dot(transform_matrix,loc_array+offset)+np.array([[ul_x],[ul_y]])
if hyObj.map_info[0].startswith("Geographic"):
point_coord_neighbor_df['lat'] = img_coord_array[1,:]
point_coord_neighbor_df['lon'] = img_coord_array[0,:]
elif hyObj.map_info[0].startswith("UTM"):
lat_list,lon_list = mapobj.convert_latlon(img_coord_array[0,:],img_coord_array[1,:])
point_coord_neighbor_df['lat'] = lat_list
point_coord_neighbor_df['lon'] = lon_list
def subset_band_list(hyObj,spec_df,use_band_list, band_list):
# do not subset bands, do nothing
if use_band_list==False:
return spec_df
# subset bands
else:
# user does not provide band list, use bad band list as default
if len(band_list)==0:
# no bad band list in the file, do nothing
if not isinstance(hyObj.bad_bands,np.ndarray):
return spec_df
# use bad band list
else:
return spec_df.iloc[:,hyObj.bad_bands]
# user provides band list
else:
return spec_df.iloc[:, band_list]
def local_point2spec(hyObj, point_csv, uid, xcoord, ycoord, point_epsg_code, n_neighbor=4, use_band_list=True, band_list=[],use_glt_bool=False):
"""Extract spectra with points in a CSV from the hyperspectral image
Parameters
----------
hyObj : HyTools file object
point_csv: str
full filename of the point CSV
uid: str
the user specified unique point ID in the CSV
xcoord: str
the column name in CSV for X coordinate of the points
ycoord: str
the column name in CSV for Y coordinate of the points
point_epsg_code: int
EPSG code for the projection of the points, XY coordinates are based on this projection
n_neighbor: int
default is 4, other options are 0, 8
how many neighbors in the image should be sampled from the center
use_band_list: boolean
default True; whether to use a subset of bands
band_list: list or numpy array
default is a blank list
if it is a list, it should be one like [5,6,7,8,9, 12]
if it is a numpy array, it should be the same size as hyObj.bad_bands with only True or False in the array
use_glt_bool: boolean
default False; whether to use geo-lookup table for pixel indexing
Returns
-------
point_coord_neighbor_df: pandas dataframe
it include all the location and spectra information for all points from the CSV
"""
point_df = pd.read_csv(point_csv, sep=',')
if point_epsg_code is None:
if hyObj.map_info[0].startswith("UTM"):
img_zone = hyObj.map_info[7]+hyObj.map_info[8][0]
parameter_obj = BasicMapObj(zone=img_zone) #NAD83_WGS84_obj,
else:
parameter_obj = BasicMapObj() #NAD83_WGS84_obj
else:
parameter_obj = BasicMapObj(zone=point_epsg_code) #NAD83_WGS84_obj,
# create a dataframe with image georeferenced coordinates of all points of interest
point_coord_df = local_transform_all_point(parameter_obj, point_df, uid, xcoord, ycoord,point_epsg_code)
# create a dataframe with columns and lines of all image space neighbors of points of interest
point_coord_neighbor_df = get_neighbor(hyObj, point_coord_df, n_neighbor, uid,point_epsg_code,parameter_obj,use_glt_bool)
if point_coord_neighbor_df.shape[0]==0:
print("0 point within boundary!\n\n")
return None
else:
# add LAT LON of the points in the dataframe
add_df_lat_lon(point_coord_neighbor_df, hyObj,parameter_obj,use_glt_bool=use_glt_bool)
spec_data = hyObj.get_pixels(point_coord_neighbor_df['img_row_raw'].values,point_coord_neighbor_df['img_col_raw'].values) # zero-based
# determine the column names of the spectra dataframe based on wavelengths
if hyObj.wavelength_units.lower()[:4]=='micr':
new_band_name = ['B{:0.3f}'.format(x) for x in hyObj.wavelengths]
elif hyObj.wavelength_units.lower()[:4]=='nano' :
new_band_name = ['B{:04d}'.format(int(x)) for x in hyObj.wavelengths]
else:
new_band_name = ['B{:d}'.format(x+1) for x in range(hyObj.bands)]
spec_df = pd.DataFrame(spec_data, columns=new_band_name)
# perform the subsetting of the columns in the dataframe according to the band_list or hyObj.bad_bands
spec_df = subset_band_list(hyObj,spec_df,use_band_list, band_list)
point_coord_neighbor_df=point_coord_neighbor_df.reset_index(drop=True)
point_coord_neighbor_df = pd.concat([point_coord_neighbor_df,spec_df], axis=1, join='inner')
return point_coord_neighbor_df